The basics of searching for a job abroad

Whether entering the workforce or changing career paths, an overseas job hunt can be a daunting experience. Here are a few tips to help.

When unemployment rates are high, job seekers, particularly younger ones fresh out of school, often look to overseas employment opportunities to kick-start their careers. Landing work in a foreign country requires some research and planning.

Those considering working abroad should investigate: a) potential countries and industries accepting foreign workers, b) entry/exit requirements such as working visas, c) job prerequisites and, d) foreign employment programs that assist job seekers find work outside of Canada.

Many east Asian countries, including Japan and South Korea, have been a very popular destination for job seekers looking for overseas employment for the last 20 years. The most common oversea jobs for Canadians in those countries is teaching English. Other popular options include business consultancy, food service, tourism companies and property. Since 1995, more than 250,000 young Canadian citizens have taken advantage of the available opportunities in over30 countries where Canada has bilateral reciprocal youth mobility arrangements or agreements, spanning many industries, including retail and rural.

Each country has its own specified entry and exit requirements. Most countries require candidates to apply for a temporary work visa while others have additional requirements as well. Canada’s bilateral agreements with each country vary in terms of factor like maximum duration of work permits, so it's important to research each desired destination country individually. In most cases to qualify for foreign work, job hunters need to be a Canadian citizen and hold a valid passport. Having financial resources is also prescribed and the job seeker must prove financial stability—at the very least prove means for permit fees, return travel and medical insurance. Finally, proof of no criminal record is typically required.

There's a lot to consider when planning and searching for employment outside of Canada. The following is a list of some of the programs available to Canadians.

• International Experience Canada
• IAESTE - International Association for the Exchange of Students for Technical Experience
• AIESEC - International Association for Students of Economics and Commerce
• Canadian Host Family Association,CHFA, in collaboration with Communicating for Agriculture Education Programs (CAEP)
• IRE - International Rural Exchange
• SWAP Working Holidays
• GO International

Finding work abroad is a great way to see other parts of the world while building a resume. If the time comes that your job search brings you back to your home country, potential employers will see your international experience as an asset. With the proper research and planning, landing a dream job overseas can become a reality.